What Does the Number 10 Mean in Soccer? The History Behind the Iconic Position
The term "number 10" is often mentioned during major tournaments like the FIFA World Cup, but it doesn't always refer to the jersey number a player wears. For example, England's Jude Bellingham both plays as a number 10 and sports that number on his shirt. Yet, the phrase primarily points to a specific position on the field rather than just a digit.
What Is a Number 10 in Football Terms?
A number 10 typically occupies the attacking midfield spot, positioned just behind the striker. This player acts as the creative spark, orchestrating attacks and often showing exceptional skill and vision. Legendary players like Lionel Messi have famously embodied this role, serving as their team's chief playmaker.
Origins of the Number 10 Label
The association between numbers and positions dates back to when football squads first introduced numbered jerseys. Numbers from 1 to 11 were assigned based on starting roles: the goalkeeper wore 1, defenders and midfielders followed sequentially, and attackers took the higher numbers. The player in the attacking midfield slot received the number 10. Over time, this numbering became symbolic of the position itself, regardless of the actual jersey number worn today.
More Insights from the World Cup
- Teams like the USA and England could face off on the tournament’s biggest stage.
- Norway famously brought 600 pounds of salmon to the World Cup.
- Lamine Yamal and his brother are gaining viral attention.
- Messi continues to blend history with extraordinary moments.
- Folarin Balogun can play against Belgium despite a previous red card.
We think the number 10 will keep being a symbol of creativity and magic on the pitch, a role that blends tradition with modern football's evolving tactics.




